H.R. 10484

H.R. 10484: Covered AI Prohibition Act

Introduced Don Bacon (R) HOUSE_BILL — 119th Congress
Plain English Summary

The Covered AI Prohibition Act, introduced by Rep. Don Bacon on September 17, 2026, mandates that the Secretary of Defense issue department-wide guidance to identify and remove artificial intelligence products developed by certain companies from all Department of Defense systems and devices. This guidance must be issued within 30 days after the enactment of the Fiscal Year 2027 National Defense Authorization Act. The bill also amends the Fiscal Year 2026 National Defense Authorization Act to adjust the timing of a specific provision, changing its effective date to 90 days after a specified event.

Positive Media Summary

Supporters of the Covered AI Prohibition Act argue that it is a necessary step to safeguard national security by preventing potential adversaries from infiltrating U.S. defense systems through AI products. By proactively identifying and removing AI tools from companies with ties to foreign governments, particularly those considered adversarial, the Department of Defense can mitigate risks associated with espionage and cyber threats. This move is seen as aligning with broader efforts to secure the defense supply chain and ensure technological sovereignty.

Negative Media Summary

Critics of the Covered AI Prohibition Act contend that the bill could disrupt existing defense contracts and partnerships, leading to increased costs and delays in deploying AI technologies within the Department of Defense. They argue that the broad criteria for identifying 'covered' AI companies might inadvertently exclude valuable and secure AI solutions, thereby hindering innovation and the adoption of cutting-edge technologies. Additionally, there are concerns about the potential for retaliatory measures from affected companies or countries, which could strain international relations and trade.

Conflict of Interest Analysis Deep Analysis
2/10
Risk Level
Low
Total Donations
$157,500,000
PAC Percentage
0%
Policy Area
Armed Forces and National Security

The Covered AI Prohibition Act, sponsored by Don Bacon, does not exhibit any direct industry overlaps with his top donor industries, which include Health Professionals and Retired individuals. The total contributions from these sectors amount to $157,500,000, with $120,000,000 coming from Health Professionals alone. Since the bill pertains to artificial intelligence regulation and does not directly relate to healthcare or retirement sectors, the risk of conflicts of interest appears minimal. Voters should note that while large sums are involved, the absence of direct connections to the bill's subject matter suggests that the sponsor's financial backers are unlikely to influence the legislation directly.

Sponsor's Top Donor Industries

Top industries funding Don Bacon, ranked by total contributions.

Health Professionals $120,000,000
Individuals: $120,000,000 PACs: $0
Retired $37,500,000
Individuals: $37,500,000 PACs: $0

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

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