H.R. 9191

H.R. 9191: National Fossil Act

Reported by Committee Erin Houchin (R) HOUSE_BILL — 119th Congress
Plain English Summary

The National Fossil Act (H.R. 9191) is a bipartisan bill introduced in June 2026 that proposes designating the American mastodon as the national fossil mammal and the Tyrannosaurus rex as the national fossil dinosaur of the United States. This symbolic legislation aims to recognize these prehistoric creatures as official national symbols, joining others like the bald eagle and the bison. The bill seeks to amend Title 36 of the United States Code to include these designations, promoting public interest in paleontology and America's natural history.

Positive Media Summary

Media coverage has highlighted the bipartisan nature of the National Fossil Act and its potential to inspire public interest in science and history. Representative Erin Houchin emphasized that the bill is a fitting way to recognize an important part of America's story while encouraging future generations to explore science, geology, and paleontology. Representative Debbie Dingell noted that recognizing these prehistoric creatures as national symbols is a reminder that discovery is part of who we are as a country. The legislation has also received support from Dr. Stanley Totten, curator of the Hanover College Museum of Natural History, who stated that recognizing the mastodon and Tyrannosaurus rex as national fossils would celebrate America's rich fossil record while encouraging curiosity and scientific discovery.

Negative Media Summary

As of now, there is limited media coverage expressing opposition to the National Fossil Act. However, potential criticisms could include concerns about the necessity and priority of such symbolic designations in the legislative agenda, especially when compared to pressing national issues. Critics might argue that while promoting interest in paleontology is valuable, legislative efforts could be better directed toward more immediate concerns.

Conflict of Interest Analysis Deep Analysis
5/10
Risk Level
Medium
Total Donations
$315,000,000
PAC Percentage
0%
Policy Area
Congress

The analysis of H.R. 9191, the National Fossil Act, reveals a medium risk of conflict of interest for sponsor Erin Houchin. The primary concern arises from the significant financial contributions from the 'Retired' sector, which totals $75,000,000. This sector's interests may align with the bill's subject matter, potentially influencing the legislative process. While the health professionals' contributions of $240,000,000 do not directly overlap with the bill, they indicate a strong financial backing that could sway the sponsor's priorities. Voters should be aware that the substantial donations from the retired sector may create a perception of bias in favor of policies that benefit this demographic, particularly if the bill has implications for energy policies that could affect retirement investments or benefits.

Industry Overlap — Follow the Money

These industries are both affected by this bill and among the sponsor's top donors.

Industry Match Type Related Subject Donations
Retired (W06) Sector Congress $75,000,000
Total from overlapping industries $75,000,000
Sponsor's Top Donor Industries

Top industries funding Erin Houchin, ranked by total contributions.

Health Professionals $240,000,000
Individuals: $240,000,000 PACs: $0
Retired $75,000,000
Individuals: $75,000,000 PACs: $0

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

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