S. 4412

S. 4412: A bill to prohibit the implementation of a Land Protection Plan for Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge.

Introduced Ted Cruz (R) SENATE_BILL — 119th Congress
Plain English Summary

S. 4412 is a bill that seeks to prohibit the implementation of a Land Protection Plan for the Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge. This likely means that any existing or proposed plans to protect or manage the land within the Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge would be halted or not allowed to proceed.

Positive Media Summary

Supporters of S. 4412 may argue that prohibiting the Land Protection Plan could allow for more flexible land use and potentially benefit local economic activities, such as agriculture or development, by removing restrictions associated with the protection plan.

Negative Media Summary

Critics of S. 4412 might contend that preventing the implementation of a Land Protection Plan could harm conservation efforts, potentially leading to environmental degradation or loss of habitat for wildlife species that depend on the Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge.

Conflict of Interest Analysis Deep Analysis
1/10
Risk Level
Low
Total Donations
$0
PAC Percentage
0%
Policy Area
Public Lands and Natural Resources

Based on the available data, there appears to be a low risk of conflicts of interest between Senator Cruz's donors and the subject matter of bill S. 4412. The bill pertains to a Land Protection Plan for Muleshoe National Wildlife Refuge, and there are no direct overlaps detected between this subject and the senator's top donor industries. However, there has been lobbying activity in the bill's policy area from various organizations, but none of these organizations are directly linked to Senator Cruz's top donors. The disclosed lobbying amounts total to $51,000, but it is unclear how these funds might influence the bill's outcome as the connection to the bill's subject matter is not direct. The lack of disclosed amounts from several lobbying entities also makes it difficult to fully assess the potential financial influence on this bill.

Lobbying Activity — Who's Pushing?

Organizations that lobbied on issues related to this bill's policy area.

Client Lobbying Firm Amount
MARVELL TECHNOLOGY, INC. CLARK STREET ASSOCIATES $30,000
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION FOR JUSTICE LXR GROUP $25,000
BMWED/BRS/SMART-MD/PASSENGER RAIL/NCFOBJ MOONEY, GREEN, SAINDON, MURPHY & WELCH, P.C. $16,000
YELLOWSTONE TO YUKON CONSERVATION INITIATIVE MICHAEL POWELSON $11,000
HEALTHY MARKETS ASSOCIATION LXR GROUP $10,000
UNIAO DA INDUSTRIA DE CANA-DE-AUCAR E BIOENERGIA (UNICA) BARRAL M JORGE CONSULTORES ASSOCIADOS LTDA $10,000
CONFEDERACAO NACIONAL DAS INSTITUICOES FINANCEIRAS BARRAL M JORGE CONSULTORES ASSOCIADOS LTDA $10,000
NATL ASSC OF STATE DIRECTORS OF CAREER TECHNICAL EDUCATION NATL ASSC OF STATE DIRECTORS OF CAREER TECHNICAL EDUCATION undisclosed
BRAZILIAN AVOCADO COMMISSION FEDERAL STRATEGIES GROUP, INC. undisclosed
SAAGA FEDERAL STRATEGIES GROUP, INC. undisclosed
UNIVERSITY AT BUFFALO STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO undisclosed
THE GREAT PLAINS INSTITUTE FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, INC. KOUNTOUPES DENHAM CARR & REID, LLC undisclosed
CLOUDTRUCKS INVARIANT LLC undisclosed
LOS ANGELES CLEANTECH INCUBATOR INVARIANT LLC undisclosed
THE SCIENCE COALITION FORBES-TATE undisclosed

Source: Senate Lobbying Disclosure Act (LDA) filings, 2026

Sponsor's Top Donor Industries

Top industries funding Ted Cruz, ranked by total contributions.

Health Professionals $680,000,000
Individuals: $680,000,000 PACs: $0
Retired $212,500,000
Individuals: $212,500,000 PACs: $0

Source: OpenSecrets.org (Center for Responsive Politics)

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