Funding for natural resource matters; prescribing an effective date; and providing for revenue raising that requires approval by a three-fifths majority

Oregon House Bill 4134 increases the tax on short-term lodging, which will help fund natural resource initiatives. It also changes the name of a wildlife-related subaccount to better reflect its purpose and outlines how the new tax revenue will be allocated. The tax increase will apply to lodging charges starting January 1, 2027.

Supporters of HB 4134 argue that the increased lodging tax will provide essential funding for wildlife conservation efforts in Oregon. They believe that renaming the subaccount to the Recovering Oregon's Wildlife Fund Subaccount highlights the state's commitment to protecting and restoring its natural resources.

Critics of HB 4134 contend that increasing the transient lodging tax could deter tourism and negatively impact local businesses in the hospitality sector. They argue that this tax increase may disproportionately affect visitors and residents who rely on affordable lodging options.