The Transmission Of Infectious Diseases

This bill proposes a change to Tennessee law regarding the criminal exposure of others to HIV. It would allow individuals infected with HIV to use an affirmative defense in court if they can prove they were following their doctor's treatment plan to reduce the risk of transmitting the virus. Essentially, it aims to provide legal protection for those who are managing their health responsibly.

TN HB2001 is a house bill in the Tennessee 114th General Assembly, sponsored by Jason Powell (D), currently “Introduced” since January 22, 2026.

We track 9,160 Tennessee bills this session, 33 of them sponsored by Jason Powell.

Supporters of the bill argue that it promotes public health by encouraging individuals with HIV to seek and adhere to treatment. They believe that by allowing this defense, the bill reduces stigma and recognizes the importance of medical compliance in preventing transmission. This change could lead to better health outcomes for both individuals and the community as a whole.

Critics of the bill may argue that it could undermine public safety by potentially allowing individuals to evade responsibility for transmitting HIV. They might express concern that the affirmative defense could be misused, leading to a lack of accountability for those who do not take adequate precautions. Additionally, there may be fears that it could send the wrong message about the seriousness of HIV transmission.

The analysis of Representative Jason Powell's personal financial interests reveals no direct conflicts with the subject matter of HB2001. The bill pertains to health care, specifically the legal defenses available for individuals with HIV, while Representative Powell's financial interests are primarily in the real estate sector. His occupations and business ownerships are centered around real estate brokerage and property management, with no documented involvement in healthcare, pharmaceuticals, or medical devices. Additionally, there are no investments or assets listed that would suggest a financial gain from changes in healthcare legislation. Furthermore, while his spouse is employed by the Tennessee Kidney Foundation, this connection does not present a conflict with the bill's focus on HIV transmission and treatment compliance.

Unlike federal analysis based on campaign donations, state analysis examines legislators' personal financial interests — their jobs, businesses, and investments.

Items marked "AI-researched" are generated from public sources but have not been independently verified. Verified data is sourced from official legislature websites and disclosure filings.